Rostelecom is a reliable provider of various services, such as Internet, cellular communication and interactive TV. Lots of people use them. The Internet connection is made using a router. But the equipment can fail, which is why Internet access is limited. Which router is suitable for Rostelecom is described in the article.
Company offer
Rostelecom offers its customers equipment for rent. This applies to modems, routers, optical ONT terminals. But these devices are not issued by the provider. Devices are produced by such well-known companies as Apple, Netgear. But not everyone knows which router is suitable for Rostelecom?
It is important that the device is of high quality and reliable. Simple settings are considered no less necessary characteristic. The interface of most devices is accessible, so that a person can independently connect.
Choice
What kind of router is needed for Rostelecom? Many people want to choose a high-quality, convenient and fast device. But it is difficult for manufacturers to combine all the functions in one device. Usually, a router with a convenient and intuitive interface has a minimum of functions and modes.
Corporate network users cannot set up the device in a few clicks, as this requires experience in connection. Therefore, it is important to choose the appropriate equipment.
Replacement
If you are replacing a WiFi router for Rostelecom, you should take into account the basic requirements for your devices. If the equipment is to be used for entertainment and routine work with common programs, participation in games, web browsing, and movies, then the number of suitable devices is reduced.
Such people are suitable for standard routers with classic characteristics. But with it is necessary to take into account the speed of Internet traffic and purchase a modem that meets these characteristics.
Suitable routers
Which router is suitable for Rostelecom? Its appearance depends on the tariff, Internet speed. Only if the equipment meets the specifications will it work properly. Internet connection is made:
- With technology
- Thanks to the ETTH connection.
- By ADSL technology.
If the connection is made using the first technology, then the optical fiber is led into the room thanks to the Rostelecom terminal, since the terminals are flashed separately from the provider. Device manufacturers with this characteristic include Eltex, as well as Huawei, ECI and D-Link.
Users are interested in connecting a modem with an ETTH connection using a fiber optic cable. Which router is suitable for Rostelecom? Zyxel brand fixtures are suitable for this. They have a user friendly interface. If you use 3D technology, D-Link and Sagemcom devices will do.
For ADSL technology
If you connect to the Internet using a telephone line, then you need to know the connection standard to select the correct device. It can be annex A or annex B.
To work effectively, you need to buy a four-port model. This will be convenient, especially if there is a television from the company. It is better to choose such routers for Rostelecom as Intercross, Sagemcom and D-Link.
With an ETTH connection
This connection option involves connecting an Internet cable to the computer's network card. If there are 2 computers in the house, then a router is required. For these cases, any device that matches the speed of the Internet connection will do. You can choose a 4-port router with WiFi throughput function.
Setting up equipment using this technology is almost the same as using a telephone line. The cable must be connected to or INTERNET, and then configure PPPoE according to the classical scheme. If you have not previously had to configure routers, then the Zyxel brand will do. This equipment has an automatic interface.
For GRON
For such subscribers, the connection to the network is performed using an optical terminal. Devices must be from Rostelecom, as they are flashed for this provider. In this case, it is better to read the information on the site in order to buy a suitable device.
Replacement
If you bought a WiFi router for Rostelecom, you need to install it correctly. Replacement is carried out with a new fixture with automatic function wireless connection. And everything is done manually. This does not require a call to the wizard, since you need to connect the device, after which it can be used.
To reconnect the Rostelecom router, you need to check if all personal information. If it is present, then configuration settings should be performed based on the following algorithm:
- The cable must be connected to the WAN port. Usually it is highlighted in a separate color.
- Devices must be connected with a patch cable to the LAN port on the back.
- You need to connect the power adapter.
- Then the power button of the device is pressed.
If the indicator on the front panel of the WAN port lights up, then the equipment is ready for use.
Suitable routers
To choose a suitable router for Rostelecom, you should find out which devices are connected using their technology. This information is posted on the company's website. You need to click on the "For Yourself" section, select "Support", and then "Home Internet". Then you need to find the link "Equipment", which you need to go to.
A page similar to an online store catalog will open. There will be presented types of Rostelecom WiFi routers that operate in their region, so you need to select a place of residence on the site. In each locality, there may be differences in the devices used. For example, in Moscow, Upvel is used, and in the rest - D-Link, Sagemcom, Zyxel. But if such brands are not used in your region, then you will not be able to set up the equipment.
When buying a device, you need to focus on the power of the wireless channel, the compliance of the device with the connection speed and the number of ports. You can contact technical support to find out which router is suitable. Often, experts offer those models that are provided to clients with a connection. But they do not give advice on other devices. Special - also reliable equipment, besides, it can be rented from the company.
It is advisable to familiarize yourself with several sites where customer reviews are presented. Often this allows right choice. Some resources provide advice on purchasing equipment. Routers usually have instructions that allow you to properly configure the equipment. Usually even beginners can cope with the work with their help.
Thus, various routers may be suitable for Rostelecom. It is necessary to take into account which devices experts recommend, because then the Internet will be of high quality.
A router is a routing equipment that directs information flows between devices, a local network and the Internet. To do this, it has built-in telephone, USB and LAN connectors that transmit Wi-Fi modules.
public joint-stock company Rostelecom divides routers into 4 types:
- devices of own production;
- recommended options from among models from other manufacturers;
- supported but no longer recommended devices;
- unsupported devices, when working with which the organization completely disclaims responsibility for the quality of Internet access services.
PJSC Rostelecom is the owner of one of the four federal mobile operators, LLC T2 Mobile.
More equipment list for services home internet PJSC Rostelecom, see the page of the official website of the company.
Router Specifications
When choosing equipment, you have to pay attention to the following characteristics:
- device type;
- number of antennas;
- number of ports;
- wireless standard.
Let's consider the characteristics in more detail.
Device types
Routing equipment can be divided into 4 types depending on the data transmission channel:
- ADSL modems receive a signal from the telephone network, demodulate it and deliver it to the user. The most visually noticeable feature of the modem is that instead of a LAN connector for connecting to the Internet, you will find an RJ-11 telephone input on it.
- ETTH routers are used when the Internet goes through fiber optic lines to the recipient's house, and inside the house it reaches consumers' routers through classic network cables.
- fiber optic routers. The only difference with the previous ones is that they are directly connected to the fiber optic network without the use of intermediate equipment. This is especially true for the private sector.
- 4G modems. Information comes to it from the nearest base station mobile operator. Just insert the SIM card into the device.
The most common in Russia is the ETTH router. But in order to conduct a fiber optic channel to the private sector, the provider will have to spend money. He will consider it economically inexpedient or will include his costs in the cost of connecting to the service.
When options 2 and 3 of routing equipment are not suitable, it remains to choose between a wireless signal from a base station and the Internet via a telephone line. Start from the quality of cellular communications of operators and connection speeds through the telephone network offered by the provider.
Number of antennas
Today it is already impossible to imagine a router without Wi-Fi modules. To increase coverage wireless network, developers install remote antennas. As a rule, there are 2 of them. But in practice, there are routers with 1 to 6 antennas. This is not the only factor that affects coverage, power, radio frequencies, wall materials and even weather also play a role.
MIMO technology allows you to increase the bandwidth of wireless communication networks. Depending on the settings, it redistributes the load over several antennas. For example, in a 2×2 configuration, 2 antennas receive a signal, 2 transmit. In a configuration with three antennas, one works for reception, the second for transmission, and the third reversely receives and then transmits traffic, depending on the current need.
Number of ports
Choose the number of ports based on how many and what kind of wired devices you want to connect:
- There are 1-4 network ports, they are marked on the body with the inscription LAN and numbered. I connect IPTV set-top boxes and computers to them;
- there are no more than 2 ports for IP telephony, they are suitable for analog phones and faxes;
- USB ports are often missing, but some manufacturers install up to 2 such ports on their models. With their help, you can provide access to a single data storage, a printer, or connect a wireless wired Internet from the base station;
- In most cases, the WAN port is one and is a telephone, network or fiber optic socket.
On most modern routers, when a device is connected to any port, a light with a port identifier lights up on the body of the router. If you connected, but it did not light up, then you did something wrong or some part of the circuit is broken.
Wireless standard
AT Russian Federation for wireless technology broadband access Wi-Fi allocated 2 frequency bands - 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz. The second option involves newer data transmission technologies, wider channels and less interference from other routers. There are 2 disadvantages to this option:
- the price, now this minus has almost disappeared, but you won’t be able to buy a budget router in which 5 GHz modules cover more than 50 m2;
- far from subscriber devices support this range, so if you bought a suitable router, it’s not a fact that you can take full advantage of it.
All the advantages of 5 GHz wireless data transmission come down to the fact that information is transmitted and received faster. Wi-Fi operating at a frequency of 2.4 GHz is more accessible in stores and among subscriber devices.
The documentation for routers that are equipped with Wi-Fi modules contains the name of the supported wireless data transfer technologies. It starts with "IEEE 802.11" and ends with a list of Latin letters separated by "/":
- b, g and n - standards operating at frequencies of 2.4-2.5 GHz;
- a, ac and ax are standards operating at 5.15-5.95 GHz.
Which routers are suitable for Rostelecom
Consider the features of routers that are suitable for accessing the services of PJSC Rostelecom, depending on the wired communication network used.
Under ADSL technology
19 years ago, the first asymmetric ADSL digital subscriber line was launched in Russia. This modem technology was a breakthrough for domestic Internet access. Thanks to her, it became possible to call and use the Internet at the same time. Plus, ADSL has significantly increased the connection speed and unlimited provider tariffs have appeared.
ADSL differs from a fiber optic connection in that it uses an analog telephone network, demodulates the received signal into digital, and provides the user with the result.
The main advantage of ADSL is the prevalence of wired telephone lines. At the beginning of the 21st century, they reached most private houses. Optical fiber has not received such prevalence so far.
- xDSL modem ZTE H108N;
- xDSL modem Upvel UR-344.
Both models support wireless data transfer, WPS technology, connection of USB devices, including 4G modems and IPTV. For a wired connection, you use 4 wired LAN ports.
As of 04/02/2019, devices are estimated by the provider at 1,890 rubles.
With ETTH connection
Under the abbreviation ETTH, the phrase “Ethernet To The Home” is hidden, i.e. Ethernet to Home. Ethernet is the most popular wired data transmission technology in the world. You use it too.
We are used to seeing ETTH routers in almost every building. In ETTH routers, a connector for local network does not differ from the WAN connector where the provider's Internet cable goes.
Particularly comfortable this species connection is for apartment buildings - the provider runs the line through fiber optic channels, and distributes it to apartments using conventional network cables. Compared to a telephone line, this gives higher speeds.
ETTH allows you to transmit information at a distance of up to 100 km without loss. When data is transmitted by the operator in the Metro Ethernet backbones, the speed reaches 10 Gbps.
Despite the high cost of communication over long distances, ETTH is recognized in the world as the most promising technology for accessing local networks and the Internet.
- Iskratel E80;
- Rotek RX-22311;
- ZTE H298A;
- Iskratel E70;
- Sercomm S1010;
- Rotek RX-22200;
- Rotek RX-22312.
Among the listed devices, there are options for any request and wallet - with dual-band Wi-Fi, with support for Voice IP, USB devices and so on.
As of 04/02/2019, devices are estimated by the provider at 2,100 - 3,500 rubles.
For GPON
Gigabit PON is a passive optical network technology. The main difference between such devices and simple routers is that they are connected directly to the optical fiber. Most often, such terminals are used by providers. But if the subscriber lives in a private house, then such a router will suit him. Sometimes it is used together with an ETTH device, sometimes on its own.
Gigabit PON is just one of the most promising varieties of PON. In addition, there are ATM PON, Broadband PON, Ethernet PON, Gigabit Ethernet PON and 10 Gigabit Ethernet PON.
- RT-GM-1;
- RT-GM-2;
- RT-GM-3;
- RT-GM-4;
- Eltex NTU-RG-1421G-Wac;
- Eltex NTU-RG-1421G-WZ.
As of April 2, 2019, devices are estimated by the provider at 6,200 rubles.
Overview of fiber optic routers
Fiber optic routers differ from simple ones only in that they receive a signal directly from a fiber optic cable. Providers install these in private homes. These routers tend to be more expensive than ETTH. A model with good functionality will cost more than 5 thousand rubles.
Eltex NTU-2W
The old model of the NTU-2W subscriber terminal offers users:
- GPON connector for optical fiber connection;
- 2 network ports for connecting subscriber devices;
- USB port for connecting a flash drive, hard drive, printer or USB modem. Thanks to this port, you can make a remote data storage from the subscriber terminal, which will be available to all devices on the network;
- wireless data transmission via Wi-Fi networks 802.11 b / g / n at a frequency of 2400 - 2483.5 MHz. Data transfer rate from 11 to 300 Mbps within the local network for all subscribers in total.
The terminal operates in 2 modes:
- router - the device distributes a signal to subscriber devices;
- bridge - the device transmits a signal to another router.
As of 04/02/2019, the device is estimated at 11,278 rubles.
ZTE F660
ZTE ZXA10 F660 (ZXHN F660) is an ONT terminal with router functions. It supports Gigabit PON passive optical network technology. The device offers users:
- GPON connector for connecting optical networks;
- 2 RJ-11 connectors for connecting telephones and calls via IP protocol (IP-telephony);
- 4 RJ-45 connectors for wired connection of devices;
- IPTV operation through one of 4 RJ-45 connectors;
- wireless data transmission via Wi-Fi networks 802.11 b / g / n at a frequency of 2400 - 2480 MHz. You can create up to 4 separate subnets with their own SSIDs and passwords. Up to 128 devices will fit on each subnet. The ZTE model can store information about 4000 devices with different MAC addresses. The data transfer rate reaches 300 Mbps within the local network for all subscribers in total.
- USB port for connecting a flash drive, hard drive, printer or USB modem;
- WPS button for quick connection of subscriber devices to a wireless network without entering a password.
F660 terminals have 2 vulnerabilities:
- the WPS button has factory security settings that are the same for all terminals of the company and are in the public domain. If the user does not change the PIN code, then any intruder will be able to connect to the local network;
- any device registered in the terminal's network, you can send it a command to collect settings without entering the administrator's login and password.
DVG-N5402GF
DLink positions its DVG-5402GF as a Voice IP router with the ability to connect analog phones and faxes to IP networks.
The model is exactly the same functional features the previous version, enables wired and wireless connections, USB drives, IP telephony and television.
The DVG-N5402GF model has a built-in hybrid WAN connector that is suitable for both optical cables and classic copper power cords.
The operating temperature range allows you to store the device outdoors in the southern regions of Russia, it will withstand frosts down to -10 o C.
As of 04/02/2019, the device is estimated at 8,000 rubles.
DIR-615/FB
Budget router with an optical WAN connector from DLink. It does not support IP-telephony technologies, otherwise it repeats the characteristics of other routers described earlier.
DIR-615/FB is easy to set up and reliable thanks to the built-in firewall. For wireless data transmission, the device only supports the 802.11n standard.
As of 04/02/2019, the device is estimated at 2,812 rubles.
Keenetic Giga
Keenetic Giga, in comparison with previous models, contains an expanded set of features and connectors:
- 2 USB connectors for connecting flash drives, hard drives, 3G / 4G modems and printers;
- 2 bands for wireless data transmission - 2.4 GHz for 802.11 b/g/n standards and 5 GHz for 802.11 n/a/ac standards. Due to this, the total data transfer rate in the local network via wireless networks increased to 867 Mbps;
- 4 antennas for wireless data transmission increase coverage.
As of 04/02/2019, the device is estimated at 8,190 rubles.
How to connect a router correctly
To connect the router, follow 3 steps:
- Insert the power cord into it and make sure that the leftmost indicator on the front panel lights up.
- Plug the cable provided by the ISP into the connector labeled WAN.
- Connect a laptop or PC to the LAN port of the router with a power cord. The indicator with the corresponding LAN port number on the front panel should light up.
In order for the Internet to work and the corresponding indicator to light up, you need to configure the equipment.
Before you start setting up the router, find authorization information on it or in the documentation:
Thereafter:
- Turn on your computer and launch any browser.
- Type the IP address into the browser's address bar and press Enter.
- Enter your login password for authorization.
- Find the wired connection settings to specify the login, password and other data specified in the contract.
- In the LAN section, specify the IPTV connector and enable this feature if you have a set-top box.
- Enter the SSID and password for Wi-Fi in the wireless settings. If the router supports multiSSID or 2 frequency bands, you will have to enter data separately for each subnet.
PJSC Rostelecom specifies the following settings for connection in the contract:
- login and password, they are used to identify you as a legal user. Do not confuse them with the corresponding data for entering the WEB interface of the router;
- network access protocol / connection type / encapsulation type. PJSC Rostelecom, as a rule, uses PPPoE (Point-to-Point over Ethernet);
- VPI / VCI - 0/55;
- Service category - UBR.
To start IPTV television, use the following settings:
- VPI = 0;
- VCI = 50;
- Encapsulation Type = Bridged IP over ATM LLC SNAP (RFC1483);
- Service category = UBR.
Also don't forget to set:
- make a list of devices that are denied access to your local network;
- make a list of devices that are allowed access to your local network;
- will limit the speed and volume of traffic for all users, specific categories or subnets.
PJSC Rostelecom supports a wide range of routing equipment for any purpose. Use our criteria to select the most suitable router option.
Rostelecom not only offers customers to connect to wireless internet, but also provides equipment for connecting to the network for rent. The supplier does not manufacture routers, it only offers a choice of Rostelecom routers from Huawei, TP-Link, ZTE and Sagemcom. It is worth telling in more detail which device is best suited for network distribution and how to choose a router.
Router selection
To understand the question of which routers are suitable for Rostelecom Internet, you should start with the price of the equipment. Manufacturers offer routers at different prices, the subscriber must rely on his finances. Each device differs in routing, signal stability, and sensitivity to obstacles and coverage.
Before buying a model, the client must find out what connection technology he uses. The company offers to select universal equipment that can support several standards at once. But such routers are rare. Important role also plays such an indicator of the characteristic as the maximum transmission speed of the network. The speed mode must correspond to the parameters provided by the provider, or exceed these indicators.
- note
- The user can see the list of routers from Rostelecom that transmit Wi-Fi. To see a list of eligible devices, you need to visit the official website. On the main page, the "Internet" item is selected, and then the client goes to the "Equipment" section. The main page will list the routers that you can buy.
To find out which Wi-Fi router Rostelecom is suitable for distributing the network, the subscriber can go to the "Equipment" page on the official website. The subscriber will see a list of those devices that can be rented in his region. In order for the information to be reliable, it is important to indicate the city and region of residence. Depending on the region, the types of routers provided may differ. For example, in Moscow and the Moscow region, the company provides customers with Upvel models. In other cities, Sagemcom, D-Link and Zyxel routers can be used. If the company does not provide the equipment he needs for rent in the region where the client lives, then it will not be possible to cooperate with Rostelecom.
When connecting ADSL
ADSL Wi-Fi router Rostelecom is required for customers connected to the Internet via a telephone line. If the user has chosen such a connection, then he will need to know its type. When a network from Rostelecom is used, two options are possible:
- annex A;
- annex B.
To find out exactly the type of standard, you can take a contract with the provider and find this information. In the case when the data in the paper is not indicated, it is recommended to call technical support and clarify the information with the operator.
- note
- Annex A and annex B cannot be compatible, and if the user purchases the wrong equipment, he will not be able to connect to the network.
There is Additional requirements to the equipment, but their observance is not obligatory. For access to a high level, it is recommended to select a device that has four ports. For this type of connection, Rostelecom recommends Sagemcom, D-Link and Intercross routers.
With an ETTH connection
Gradually, users are beginning to switch to wired Internet, which is connected via fiber optic cable. Optical fiber transmits a high-quality signal without failures. Therefore, the ETTN type connection is becoming popular. If we compare it with ADSL and GPON, then the use of ETTH is advantageous with a wide choice of equipment for connecting to the network.
The technology involves the use of fiber optic cable, it is connected directly to a computer or laptop. But the system is not suitable for everyone, as customers prefer to use Wi-Fi to distribute the network to other devices. To solve this problem, the company provides customers with the opportunity to change the connection to the computer to a router.
You can set up a home network using ETTN technology using equipment that has four ports. The master must connect a cable from the Internet to the port called WAN, and a computer is connected to the LAN 1 port. There are still two free ports left. They are used for television and other necessary devices (for example, to install a printer).
Before choosing and installing a router, attention is paid to the distribution range of the network, as well as to the speed. Modern devices are made according to the 802 11n standard. This makes it possible to obtain high-speed data transfer up to 450 Mbps.
When the Rostelecom Wi-Fi router is connected, it remains to configure the PPPoE connection. The client can do this independently according to the instructions and parameters issued by the company.
Router for GPON
If the user has connected to the Rostelecom Internet using GPON technology, where network access is provided through optical terminal, then the choice of routers will be limited. The network transmission device must be owned by the provider. Terminals are flashed specifically for this provider.
Connecting to the network using GPON technology, the user has no choice. To connect to the provider, a special optical terminal is used. It is stitched separately for each Internet provider. The client will be able to purchase a router only at the Rostelecom office.
The router for Rostelecom with WiFi can be used with an optical terminal, this is necessary in order to expand an already established network. In this case, you can use router models that work with ETTN and ADSL connections. But when choosing equipment, the client should visit the official website to select a device for his region.
- note
- If the client connects an optical terminal to distribute the network, it will not be able to work together with a normal router. Therefore, when buying equipment, you need to make sure that it is compatible.
Communication with technical support
If there is a problem when using a Rostelecom router or modem with WiFi, support consultants will help you solve it. The client can contact the operator in several ways:
- Through Personal Area. After authorization, on the main page, the client can see the item "Write to technical support". After the client clicks on the section, a form will be opened for him, which describes the problem (the light is not on on the equipment, the modem does not connect to the laptop, etc.).
- By phone number. To contact a consultant for free, you can call the Rostelecom call center from any phone. The firm provides several numbers that deal with equipment and network issues.
Technical support can be contacted by toll-free numbers:
- 8 800 707 18 00 . This is the reference number where the user can find out about cooperation with the company.
- 8 800 707 18 11 . The telephone is for communication with technical support. Here the client will be advised on possible ways to troubleshoot problems. They will also tell you how to set up the equipment.
- 8 800 181 18 30 . This is a one stop service. Here the client can consult on any issue.
These are general numbers that operate throughout Russia. But the firm provided customers with separate phones to contact technical support in the user's region. If you have problems with the equipment, it is best to call this number first.
When choosing equipment for distributing the Rostelecom network, the subscriber must take into account the type of connection. On the official website, you can view the equipment provided to customers by Rostelecom.
Over the local network. It is made of materials such as plastic and metal, its peculiarity is that the data is transmitted not by an electrical signal, but by a light signal. Due to this, the cable has significant advantages over copper wires and other methods of providing an Internet connection - high speed, no interference, and others.
IT technologies do not stop there
Previously, such cables were used to connect buildings and offices, large houses to the Internet, and copper wires or twisted pair were disposed of for individual clients. Now the provider's capabilities allow you to run a fiber optic cable directly to the apartment so that you can enjoy uninterrupted high-speed Internet.
In addition, when you connect the provider's services via a local network, you get unlimited traffic and no longer worry about how much time you spend at the computer. Let's look at which fiber optic router to choose, which distributes a signal to other equipment through the Wi-Fi module.
Since we learned that earlier optical communication was intended to create a large network, from which individual users then receive a signal, it is worth mentioning the technology for servers.
Cisco network routers perform best in optical data transmission. This brand produces the most powerful equipment that justifies its high cost with excellent quality. For example, the 7600 series model has a speed of 32 Gb / s and provides connection to large offices and firms. In addition to it, the brand has many other server routers that can easily cope with a heavy load and provide an excellent connection to the Internet.
Home routers
For use at home or in small offices, developers create routers with optical ports that have a special FTTH format. What port is needed for home use? The FTTB format was created specifically for general Internet use and is different from fiber optic cable, which is used to create a network between several groups of clients.
Theoretically, now you can connect fiber optic cables to a regular WAN connector on the device. We will focus on devices that have a separate optical port, and mention a router that has such a port in the form of a WAN format.
Since we are interested in the ability to receive a signal and distribute it through the Wi-Fi module, we will consider which router models are suitable for connecting optically.
D-Link DIR-615
Router with the ability to use the Internet via fiber with support for the home FTTH format. It looks like a regular router, the settings interface is quite simple and understandable for the user. The device is equipped with 2 external antennas, which will allow you to cover a large area of the room for signal distribution.
The highest connection speed is 300 Mbps, the device operates at a standard frequency of 2.4 GHz. There is support for the IPTV function - interactive television that works via the Internet, which the router can provide in sufficient high quality, without interruption in transmission.
Huawei EchoLife HG-8240
The device is an optical router for home or small office with 2 external antennas. The cost of equipment is quite affordable for ordinary user, all the necessary connectors are provided:
- The fiber port itself.
- 3 LAN format ports for connecting multiple computers via LAN.
- 2 phone jacks.
- Dedicated port for Internet TV.
Mikrotik RB2011UAS-2HnD-IN
A powerful router in terms of characteristics, which has a rather impressive appearance- The case is made of metal, which only adds to its reliability.
It has as many as 10 ports - 5 gigabit and 5 hundred-megabit connectors, there is an additional USB port.
D-Link DVG-N5402GF
An excellent router with 4 gigabit ports, 1 WAN port and a Wi-Fi module for wireless signal distribution. It has 2 removable antennas, a USB port, Wi-Fi 802.11n standard, which will provide high data transfer speed.
D-Link DIR-825/ACF
Another device of the specified brand, which stands out among the rest with rich functionality. The router is equipped with a 1000BASE-X SFP port for fiber optic connection. The router additionally has a USB input that can be utilized to connect a modem or any other device as a network drive.
The device has two operating ranges - standard 2.4 GHz and more powerful 5 GHz. To protect the network from third-party interference, one of several security standards is used, you can set the filtering of connected equipment by MAC addresses. The router supports the mode of operation as a station for the simultaneous connection of several devices at a huge maximum data transfer rate - up to 1167 Mbps.
D-Link DIR-615/FB
The renowned manufacturer's router, which has a built-in optical WAN port, is equipped with two external antennas that provide a large signal coverage area.
Supports all types of connections, if necessary, a LAN cable is connected to it if the provider supplies the Internet using this technology. The maximum connection speed is quite high - up to 300 Mbps.
Using the Internet via fiber optic cable has a number of advantages - high connection speed, electrical safety, immunity to interference, small size and weight. Now you know which router you need to install at home in order to connect such a cord and get the most out of using the Internet, distributing it over Wi-Fi without losing signal speed and quality.
If you have landed on this article, then most likely the provider, instead of a twisted pair cable, threw an incomprehensible cord called “optical fiber” into your house or apartment. And I even envy you a little, since the fiber optic line has the most high speed data transmission, is less susceptible to cold and other external factors.
Twisted pair, by the way, has such a structure due to the fact that in our time there are too many electromagnetic and radio waves around, which greatly affect the transmission of information inside such a cable. Optical fiber, due to the type of transmission in the light beam, is practically protected from data loss.
Well, I think you yourself know all this. Now your task is to build a local home network inside the house in order to connect the whole family and additional devices to it. I picked up my TOP and rating for you the best Wi-Fi fiber routers.
What is the difference between a conventional and fiber optic router?
In a conventional router, the input interface uses an input for a regular RJ-45. This connector is also used on local ports. A fiber optic router uses an SFP (Small Form-factor Pluggable) or SFP+ port.
With the help of a special fiber optic wire, the Internet enters the router. But otherwise, it's still the same router, it's just that its external interface is a little different. This port receives a signal from the fiber optic from the central station of your provider.
DIR-615/FB
This is a great budget fiber optic router that is quite inexpensive and suitable for any home. The internal speed of the local network is limited by the 802.11n standard. It has a stylish white design. The average price in stores is 2400 rubles.
| WiFi standards | 802.11b/g/n |
| Frequency | 2.4GHz |
| Internal ports | 100 Mbps |
| SFP | Up to 100 Mbps |
| Antennas | 2 dB |
| Working temperature | from 0 to 40 C |
DVG-N5402GF
There is a USB port and in general the model is more powerful than the previous one. Please note that all ports, like fiber optic, have a speed of 10 times higher than the previous model - 1 Gbps. The frequency of the wireless network is the same. optical router with SFP output. The price is already higher up to 8500 wooden ones.
| WiFi standards | 802.11b/g/n |
| Frequency | 2.4GHz |
| Internal ports | 1000 Mbps |
| SFP | Up to 1000 Mbps |
| Antennas | 3 dB |
| Working temperature | from 0 to 40 C |
Opto modem ZTE F660
One of the most budget models. On Aliexpress, you can take a mono model for $ 23. What is most interesting - there is support for gigabit internal ports.
| WiFi standards | 802.11b/g/n |
| Frequency | 2.4GHz |
| Internal ports | 1000 Mbps |
| SFP optical input | 2.488 Gbps |
| Antennas | 2 dB |
| Working temperature | from 0 to 40 C |
TX-VG1530
Works on the GPON ONT fiber optic network standard. It has an SC/APC standard input. Incoming speed up to 2.5 Gbps, and outgoing up to 1.2 Gbps. Supports Internet calling technology VoIP. The model has average price across the country at 4500 rubles.
| WiFi standards | 802.11b/g/n |
| Frequency | 2.4GHz |
| Internal ports | 1000 Mbps |
| SC/APC connector | 2.488 Gbps |
| Antennas | 2 dB |
| Working temperature | from 0 to 40 C |
Optical terminal Keenetic Giga
Dual-band router "Premium" class, which distributes the network both at a frequency of 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz. All ports are 1 Gbps. Max speed local network via Wi-Fi - 865 Mbps. It supports IPTV, so you can easily receive a signal through it on your TV without delays and friezes. The price is only 8500 rubles.
| WiFi standards | 802.11b/g/n/ac |
| Frequency | 2.4 - 5 GHz |
| Internal ports | 1000 Mbps |
| SC/APC connector | 2.488 Gbps |
| Antennas | 2 dB |
| Working temperature | from 0 to 40 C |
Which is better to choose?
First of all, look at the characteristics of the internal local network. If it is possible to use not only WiFi, then use wired LAN ports as well. But as practice shows, people do not want to extend an additional twisted pair cable in their apartment or house.
Therefore, we immediately look at the standards for data transmission in a wireless environment. We are interested in the highest speed standards:
- 802.11n is the fastest at 2.4 GHz from 300 to 450 Mbps.
- 802.11ac is a 5 GHz standard that can have a transfer rate of up to 2.5 Gbps.
If you have few devices, and the Internet speed is no more than 100 Mbps, then it makes no sense to take dual-band. On the other hand, it may someday be needed. If you have a large family, many connected devices: a computer, a laptop, a TV with SMART TV and a video surveillance system, then in this case you should think about an expensive model.
Let's now deal with ports. Most often, home routers and switches use an SFP port. From a distance, it is somewhat similar to a regular RJ-45 port, but if you look closely, they are completely different. This is the input port through which the Internet will enter, so I would still advise taking it with SFP at a speed of at least 1000 Mbps.
Because it makes no sense to use optics for a speed of 100 Mbps. Even if your Internet is slower, you need to understand that soon this indicator the provider will grow. Do not take very cheap models, as they are weak in hardware and often heavy load hang up.
Ask your ISP if it provides you with IPTV service. This function is ordinary for fiber optics, so in addition to the Internet you can catch more than 100-200 channels in addition. Very often, Rostelecom offers IP TV in addition to the Internet. In general, these are all recommendations for this device. If you still don’t understand what device you need, write to me in the comments under this article, and I will help you with the choice.
What you need to know about GPON?
GPON is a fiber optic network for distributing information between subscribers of the FFTx type. FFTx is a way to build hardware fiber optic internet to the end user. In this case, it is FTTD (Fiber to the desktop) or FTTS (Fiber to the Subscriber) - when the fiber goes directly to the house or apartment to the end client.
In fact, this is the future of the Internet. And as the practice of large Internet service providers has shown, it is much more profitable to use it. Now twisted pair is most often used to bring the Internet to the end user and connect it to the central switch in the network.
Twisted pair has a number of disadvantages. First, strong electromagnetic and radio influence. Because of this, the speed starts to drop, packet losses appear, with a large length of information transfer. Secondly, the speed over twisted pair is limited and less than in optical fiber. And the price of a good shielded cable for outdoor installation is higher than that of optical fiber.
Thirdly, the optical fiber has a much greater length of action. If a twisted pair signal attenuation starts from 100 meters, then the light beam in the optical fiber operates up to 40 km. Therefore, you do not need to install repeaters so often, and workstations from the provider can provide a large number of clients at once, while being at a sufficiently large distance.
How to connect fiber optic cable at home? Connecting an optical cable is quite simple, for this you insert the SFP wire into the connector on the router. He will be there alone and more often signed as "OPTICAL" or "SFP". Next, you need to go to the Web interface like a regular router, connecting to its local network.