Customs clearance. Customs clearance: general provisions The procedure for customs clearance of goods

Customs clearance is a set of measures carried out by participants in foreign economic activity (FEA) in order to move goods and Vehicle across the customs border. In a highly professional environment, this term means the following concepts: "customs clearance", "customs clearance", "customs clearance", "declaration", "import or export clearance".

The customs clearance procedure is subject to all cargo and goods transported across the customs border of the Customs Union when exported from Russia (export) or imported into Russia (import), regardless of the type of means international transport cargo (road, air, sea, rail transport or mixed "combined" way).

We produce customs clearance goods and cargo during import and export throughout the territory Russian Federation on the basis of a certificate of inclusion in the register of customs brokers. The extensive experience of our company employees and established relations with customs authorities allow us to provide a wide range of services in a short time.

We work with any participants in foreign economic activity:

Terminology used in customs clearance

Customs broker (customs representative) - this is a company entity) providing customs clearance services for the client's goods at the customs on the basis of a brokerage agreement! Read more

Customs declarant - this is a person declaring goods transported by participants in foreign economic activity (individuals and legal entities). According to the legislation of the EurAsEC, they are subject to a written declaration in the customs body of the Russian Federation. Read more

"Customs clearance", "customs clearance" or "customs clearance" is a professional jargon, but nevertheless it has firmly entered the lives of people whose activities are somehow connected with international cargo transportation. It implies - customs clearance with the payment of the necessary payments when importing goods. Read more

"Customs" - is also slang and is necessary for the release of goods for the purpose of subsequent export abroad. Read more

Import clearance is one of the main directions in international transportation and is synonymous with "customs clearance". Read more

Export registration - this is a set of procedures for filing and issuing an export declaration for further shipment of cargo to the consignee. Read more

Procedure for customs clearance

The procedure for actions of participants in foreign economic activity when customs clearance cargo and goods has a strict sequence and is regulated by the norms of the Customs Code of the EAEU, decisions of legislative bodies, federal laws of the Russian Federation and orders of the Federal Customs Service of Russia. Customs clearance cargo is carried out within the framework of one of the 17 customs procedures (regimes) provided for by law. The right to choose the procedure belongs to the declarant - the owner, by submitting a declaration to the customs authority at the customs clearance point. He needs to register at customs, provide shipping documents for the goods and go through the clearance procedure.

Every day we carry out cargo clearance in all corners of the Russian Federation!

Points and places of customs clearance

Our company customs broker "Universal Cargo Solutions" provides customs clearance services: customs clearance, customs clearance or clearance of any goods and goods at any customs of the Russian Federation daily and, if necessary, around the clock! The main ones are:

Places of customs clearance: airports, automobile cargo terminals and temporary storage warehouses, seaports and railway stations; Read more
Customs clearance of goods and services of a customs broker in the cities of the Russian Federation: St. Petersburg, Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Yekaterinburg and other cities of the Russian Federation; Read more
Russian customs: Moscow, Moscow regional, Smolensk and others; Read more
Countries of the world: Germany, China, Turkey and others; Read more
Any kind of cargo: excisable, licensed, dual-use and others...

Delivery can be carried out by any mode of transport: road, air, sea, rail, or a combination of them in a mixed mode. Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages depending on the route, the types of goods transported, their sizes and weights, as well as the urgency of delivery and its cost. The registration itself takes place at the places of delivery by a specific mode of transport, namely:

Also, the declaration of goods is carried out in the centers of electronic declaration - CED.

Need customs clearance? - We will help you!

Our advantages in customs clearance:

We work every day and around the clock;
Free consultations;
Services of a customs broker (representative);
Customs clearance of any customs declarations (DT, GTD, passenger, upon application);
Professional customs clearance of any goods at any customs of the Russian Federation in the shortest possible time;
Assistance in preparing a package of documents for customs clearance;
Selection of the TN VED code;
Calculation of customs payments (duties, excises, VAT, etc.);
Online payment of customs duties using the card of the “Round” and “Customs card” systems;
Services in registration in any customs procedures ax: import (release for domestic consumption), export, temporary import, temporary export, customs transit, re-import, re-export, processing in the customs territory, processing for domestic consumption, processing outside the customs territory, reloading, transshipment, etc.;
“Customs clearance” of international postal items detained by customs;
Assistance with customs clearance of personal belongings of individuals during international relocations (for permanent residence).

Trust us to find the best ways effective solution customs issues! Thanks to our experience and knowledge, you will be able to build efficient and profitable international logistics. We know that a business should generate income!

Customs broker QUATRO Logistic is represented in the following regions and is ready to offer its services for customs clearance of goods of various types

Territorial coverage


Moscow/MO
St. Petersburg

Smolensk
Vladivostok
Oriental
Zabaikalsk



Nizhny Novgorod


Volgograd
Volzhsky
Astrakhan
Ulyanovsk
Tolyatti

A voluminous package of documents, a lengthy clearance procedure, complex legislation - customs clearance of goods can damage not only time and finances, but also the company's reputation. The correctness of customs clearance of goods and goods determines the timeliness of cargo transportation, and hence the receipt of the expected level of profit. The procedure for customs clearance raises a lot of questions not only for beginners, but also for experienced organizations.

Professional assistance with customs clearance at the border

QUATRO Logistics will help solve the problems of cargo transportation, customs clearance, clearance required documents. The company has the official status of a customs broker, is an international logistics operator, and is included in the register of customs representatives. One of the main areas of work is the organization and conduct of customs declaration (clearance). Assistance QUATTRO Logistics aims to simplify the procedure for importing and exporting goods.

The departments of the company are located in:

different Russian regions;
in China;
in a number of European countries.

QUATRO Logistics handles cargoes of any range and complexity, ensures timely delivery and dispatch of goods, analyzes the market for supply and demand. But the most important thing is that the company's specialists independently draw up permits.

In addition to customs clearance services, you can order certification of products from the countries of the customs union, resolve the issue freight traffic from Europe and China, register as a participant in foreign economic activity, reduce the time of communication with customs authorities. QUATTRO Logistics has set up a logistics and customs department. Each representative of the company solves a certain range of issues, which determines high quality work, strict observance of Russian and international legislation, timely customs clearance.

Complex of turnkey services

The customs clearance procedure for goods is carried out taking into account the status of the cargo (import or export). It involves receiving, filling out, and providing a package of documents for passing the stage established by law. When submitting the first customs declaration, the company becomes a participant in foreign economic activity. After providing a package of papers, it is registered at the customs.

QUATRO Logistics carries out customs clearance of the following types of goods:

Import. Produced in relation to goods imported into the Russian Federation. Leads in frequency among other similar procedures. Foreign products acquire a new status - the goods of the EAEU, receive the TNVED code. The selected product category determines the type and cost customs duties, fees. The importing company is registered as a foreign trade participant. QUATTRO Logistics prepares documents for customs administration. The next step is to pay customs duties. The procedure ends with the completion of the customs declaration.
Export. It is carried out in relation to products created on the territory of the Russian Federation or the EAEU for their further export, sale outside the Russian Federation and the EAEU. The help of QUATRO Logistics is especially useful when exporting industrial equipment dual and military purpose. It passes additional customs control, permits are issued FSMTC, FSTEC. A similar provision applies to foreign-made goods, goods with a registered trademark. The first option requires a customs declaration, the second - obtaining permission from the trademark owner.

The procedures described above are considered the most common. The list can be supplemented with another mandatory step - the classification of goods according to TNVED. The correctness of the code definition affects the duty rate. The classification features of products are a guideline for choosing a TNVED code. The wrong category entails a significant loss of time, an increase in costs, and a blow to the company's reputation. Quatro Logistic specialists will help to exclude such a development of events. They work with a different range of goods, including clothing, automotive parts, agricultural products, and utensils.

If we are talking about temporary export, the international document ATA Carnet will help speed up the customs clearance time. It replaces the standard declaration, saves time and reduces costs. QUATTRO Logistics carries out transportation under the ATA Carnet. It is valid when crossing all borders (customs marks are placed on the Carnet sheets). An electronic declaration is not required, permits are still needed. Temporary carriage under the ATA Carnet is limited to a number of categories of goods. The international document is accepted by only a part of the Russian customs authorities. QUATRO Logistics will provide a list of posts along your route that will allow goods to pass through the ATA Carnet.

Another document that simplifies the supply of equipment is the classification decision of the Federal Customs Service. QUATTRO Logistics assists in obtaining it. Complex equipment, disassembled production lines are declared under a single code. The cost of customs clearance, the VAT rate, the list of documents is reduced. QUATRO Logistics prepares the necessary paperwork, draws up a layout of the application, organizes the delivery, and carries out customs clearance.

The work of QUATTRO Logistics is not limited to the services stated in the price list. Mutual cooperation often goes beyond the standard procedure. Specialists use many years of experience to individually solve the issues that have arisen. If your situation deviates from generally accepted rules, professionals will help you find the best solution, reduce the customs value of goods, and reduce the amount of mandatory payments. The price of such works is agreed by the parties.

Advantages of cooperation with QUATRO Logistics

Work without intermediaries. The company is a customs broker. The official status is confirmed by the Certificate of inclusion in the register of customs representatives. The structure of the organization includes specialized departments: logistics, foreign economic activity, customs clearance, certification. Employees have the right to issue permits.
Turnkey services. In addition to customs clearance of goods, the company is engaged in contract manufacturing, foreign trade outsourcing, certification, cargo insurance, international transport(railway, road, sea, air, container transportation, cargo delivery).
Departments in Russia, Europe, China. Customs clearance in Russia takes place in several regions. There are European and Chinese offices. Thanks to this, the organization of cargo transportation, the search for suppliers takes a minimum of time.
Multilingual communication. A wide territorial coverage determines the need for knowledge of English, Polish, German, Italian, Chinese, Lithuanian. QUATTRO Logistics employees communicate with suppliers in their native language, which simplifies cooperation. Understanding the requirements of counterparties is growing.

Official customs broker at your service

QUATRO Logistic LLC is registered in Moscow. It is represented in other regions of the country and the world. You can find out the address of the office, see its location on the map in the "Contacts" section. If you need to consult on existing issues, use the online chat or order back call. Experts will provide a free consultation.

The cost of customs clearance starts from 15,000 rubles (including VAT, temporary storage warehouse). The final price is calculated after receiving your request and direct communication with the manager. The cost depends on the category of goods, the number of deliveries, the volume of work, the complexity of the declaration. To find out the cost of shipping, use the online calculator on the website. The conclusion of the contract occurs after the agreement on the cost of work. Activities of QUATRO Logistics are insured for 500,000 euros. Official delivery involves not only the execution of the declaration, but also the payment of customs duties.

Entrust customs clearance to professionals in their field - an official customs representative. Order a free consultation - find out how quickly and without problems to pass customs.

For the purposes of carrying out customs operations with Clients' goods, our company is included in the Register of Customs Representatives - Certificate No. 0599/01 dated 01/14/2016.

All goods (goods) moved across customs borders are subject to customs control by customs authorities and customs clearance. Customs clearance of goods transported across the customs border of the Customs Union is regulated by the customs legislation of the Russian Federation and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU).

Our company has been specializing in customs clearance and delivery of goods of any type and volume for many years, and offers a full range of services in this industry to commercial and state enterprises leading foreign trade activity, as well as consultations in the field of customs legislation and foreign economic activity.

We offer customs clearance services with local offices in Moscow and St. Petersburg, and are also ready to provide remote customs declaration throughout Russia. we have representatives in all major cities Russia.

Essence and functions

Customs clearance of exported or imported goods entails the obligation of the consignor and / or consignee to comply with prohibitions and restrictions, comply with the rules and regulations of state regulation of foreign economic activity (FEA) established to control cargo turnover and provides for:

Study and verification of supply agreements (contracts);
Checking shipping documentation - invoices (invoices), packing lists, transport documents for compliance with the terms of the contract.
Preparation, verification and execution of a set of documents and a customs declaration for goods and vehicles for their declaration in the customs authorities;
Compliance with measures of tariff and non-tariff state regulation of foreign economic activity;
Registration of permits (certificates and declarations of conformity, sanitary and epidemiological conclusions, fire safety certificates, licenses, etc., etc.) required for the import or export of goods;
Obtaining preliminary classification decisions;
Classification of goods in accordance with the codes of the commodity nomenclature of foreign economic activity (TN VED) in order to determine the amount of customs duty, prohibitions and restrictions, the amount and applicability of customs duties and taxes (VAT and excise);
Determination of the customs value of goods;
Carrying out customs inspections and inspections of goods and vehicles;
Calculation of customs payments required for payment (duties, taxes and fees);
Organization and provision of temporary storage of goods and vehicles in customs control zones (temporary storage warehouses, export warehouses and other customs control areas).

Customs procedures

Depending on the purpose and type of foreign trade transaction, the necessary customs procedure is determined, in accordance with which the goods are declared. We clear goods under the following customs procedures:

customs transit;
Release for domestic consumption (import);
Export;
Re-import / Re-export;
Temporary import / Temporary export;
Processing in the customs territory / Processing outside the customs territory;
Destruction;
Customs warehouse.

How is the customs clearance of goods

The client, at a reasonable time before the delivery of goods, submits for verification an agreement (contract) for the supply of goods, technical documentation for goods, financial documents for delivery in order to determine by our specialists the possible risks associated with prohibitions and restrictions when moving goods across the customs border, classify goods according to the FEACN, determine the customs value and pre-calculate the necessary customs payments.

When prohibitions and / or restrictions on the import / export of goods are identified, our specialists notify the Client of the need to obtain (provide) permits (licenses, certificates, certificates, etc., etc.) and, if necessary, provide services to assist or independently obtaining the necessary documents.

After checking and preparing a complete set of documents, the documents are formalized in in electronic format and a customs declaration for goods is formed. Next, we expect the cargo to be ready for delivery.

When importing into the customs territory - upon readiness of the goods for delivery and / or shipment, we ask the supplier for copies of all shipping documents and perform an additional check of the shipping documents for compliance with the terms of the contract. In cases of critical discrepancies (in quantity, cost, item numbers (part number), weight) we stop delivery on the territory of a foreign state in our warehouses or warehouses of partners in order to bring documents and / or goods in line with the terms of the contract. If the goods arrived at the customs territory with the above inconsistencies, we will assist the Client in resolving any issues with all our strength and capabilities.

When exporting from the customs territory, we request shipping documents from the consignor and perform their final check.

After the cargo enters the customs control zone, if necessary, we carry out a preliminary customs inspection of the goods and begin their customs declaration.

The customs authority, after accepting the declaration for goods, checks and controls it for: the reliability of the declared information about the goods, their description, classification according to the TN VED, compliance with measures of tariff and non-tariff regulation (prohibitions and restrictions on goods) and the provision of the necessary permits, correctness of calculation customs value, currency control, collects payment of customs payments (customs duty, duty, VAT, excise tax), in case of risks, performs customs inspection. After all checks are completed, the declaration is issued and the goods are released from the customs control zone for further delivery to the consignee.

Benefits of contacting Beluga Projects Logistic

Our company provides both separately and in the complex services of customs clearance and transportation of goods on favorable terms. Thanks to our extensive experience, our company will be able to perform the work quickly and at affordable prices.

When transporting goods abroad, we pay due attention to the issues of correctness and reliability of customs clearance. Customs legislation is currently undergoing many changes, so only a professional who has extensive practical experience in this area can pay attention to all the details. Therefore, we do not recommend, without proper experience, to engage in customs clearance on your own.

Today, an increasing number of traders who value their time turn to customs clearance services offered by leading companies in the relevant market segment. An important factor choice of partner in this matter is the quality and cost of customs clearance services. In order to understand how much customs clearance actually costs, one should take into account what functions the contracting company undertakes.

We offer an affordable price level, excellent quality of cargo transportation and customs clearance services, as well as provide each of our Clients with the necessary quality assurance. Turning to us, you can be sure that customs operations and transportation will be carried out by us promptly, efficiently and at affordable prices. Regardless of the nature of the cargo and the peculiarities of its transportation, we will be able to cope with such work, saving the Client from any difficulties with transportation and customs clearance.

Works on customs clearance of goods are carried out professional specialists in the field of customs, having certificates and practical experience. It is the knowledge of the law and work experience that allows our specialists to correctly determine the features of each specific order.

The cost of customs clearance services

When performing international transportation, it is invariably required to contact companies that offer customs clearance of goods. We will do this work favorable price, guaranteeing the quality of the work carried out on customs clearance of goods, which will reduce the costs of each client.

We offer free consultations, therefore, even before the direct conclusion of an agreement with us, the Client will know exactly how long such work will require, and what is its cost in our company.

The cost of customs clearance services by our company is not too high, combined with the efficiency and quality of the work performed. The cost of customs clearance services for each Client is calculated individually, depending on the characteristics of the goods being transported.

Documentary and legal support

Our company is ready to provide services for obtaining permits, classification and other documentation required for the import of goods into the customs territory of the EAEU or export from the customs territory of the EAEU, either independently or jointly with the Client, depending on the situation and legal norms.

Types of permits: licenses, certificates, conclusions, certificates and other documents government agencies executive power or other institutions directly vested with the rights to participate in state regulation foreign economic activity. As well as documents issued by the customs authorities: preliminary classification decisions that determine the TN VED code of the goods, permits from the customs authorities to import one product in separate batches over a long period of time, permits for processing in / out of the customs territory.

Each Client (participant in foreign economic activity) must understand and be aware that the above documents cannot be obtained on behalf of our company, therefore we provide preparation of all necessary documentation, we provide support at all stages of its receipt, or we work by proxy of the Client.

Customs clearance of goods can be carried out by the owner of the goods or, on his behalf, by a customs representative. The rules of procedure and shipping costs differ depending on the type of parcel and the countries through which the goods will pass. Process documentation begins at the moment of receipt of the goods at the customs point.

Legal regulation of customs clearance

For compliance legal framework customs procedures are in charge of the bodies of the FCS (Federal customs service). Their competence includes submitting initiatives to amend the existing procedure for crossing borders by goods and cargo, checking parcels and ensuring their declaration. In their activities, they use the norms of the Constitution and a full range of legal acts affecting the sphere of regulation of customs activities.

When sending goods between the member countries of the Customs Union, the rules established by Customs Code union. These rules are mandatory for use when crossing the borders of the Russian Federation. For maritime transport, the following provisions must be taken into account:

Merchant Shipping Code;
Decrees of 06.03.2012 No. 193.

Air transportation is regulated by:

Air Code;
Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation dated June 28, 2007 No. 82.

Crossing the border with goods on road transport must meet the requirements:

Federal Laws No. 259 and No. 127 of November 8, 2007 and July 24, 1998, respectively.
Government Decrees No. 1272 and No. 730.

The carriage of goods by rail is governed by the provisions federal law No. 17, dated 10.01.2003

Tariffication of services is carried out on the basis of the following legislative framework:

Law of May 21, 1993 No. 5003-1.
Law of November 27, 2010 No. 311.
Decree of August 30, 2013 No. 754.

Procedure for customs clearance of goods

The rules for crossing the border between states with cargo provide for the passage of 4 stages:

Customs clearance - registration of permission to export from the country.
Transportation of cargo across the border.
Arrival at the customs office in the country of destination.
Customs clearance - obtaining permission to import goods into the country.

Stage 1

To obtain permission to export goods from the country, you must:

fill in the declaration documentation and make an oral declaration of the cargo;
go through the cargo inspection procedure;
calculate the state duty;
pay customs fees;
get permission.

By declaring the goods, the objects in the forwarded parcel are listed. If an incomplete set of documents is provided or if there are errors in the declaration, the cargo will not be allowed to be sent through the border checkpoint. The goods will be temporarily moved to the warehouse so that the sender has the opportunity to eliminate the shortcomings.

IMPORTANT! If one of the positions of the transported goods is not mentioned in the declaration, such goods are classified as smuggling and can be arrested with subsequent confiscation and possible destruction. For the carrier, such an error can result in administrative and criminal liability.

When inspecting cargo, employees customs authority check the data in the declaration with the actual presence of the transported products. The opening of the packaging material can only be initiated if there is a suspicion that the transport operation is illegal (due to the possible presence of prohibited goods in the parcel).

The next step is to calculate the fee. Its amount depends on the volume of cargo, the number of goods and the assigned TN VED classification code. Customs officers check the correctness of the classification of products, if necessary, independently group items in the cargo according to code signs. After that, you can pay the duty and present the supporting payment documents to the employees of the customs point. The completion of the procedure will be the issuance of an export permit to the carrier.

NOTE! If there are suspicions that the value of the cargo is underestimated, customs officers may request documents confirming the value of the goods in the declared amount. The submitted documentation, if necessary, can be verified for authenticity through official requests to the regulatory authorities.

Stage 2

For the transportation of goods across the border, the transported goods are packed and sealed. The seals must bear the marks of the customs authority that issued the permit.

Stage 3 and 4

Arrival in the country of destination with goods involves obtaining permission from the receiving party to import goods. The documentation procedure is similar to customs clearance: declarations are filled in, state duties are calculated and paid, permits are obtained.

NUANCE! If there are additional questions regarding documentation or cargo during the transportation of animals, the animals themselves will not be moved to a temporary storage warehouse, but to a specialized nursery.

Required documents

When issuing permits for the export and import of goods from one country to another, you must have with you the registration and statutory documentation of the company that owns the contents of the parcel (if the sender is a legal entity). Such documents may include:

charter;
certificate confirming the existence state registration as a legal entity;
certificate with the details of the current account in a banking institution.

Additionally, an agreement between the sender and the recipient in relation to the cargo being processed will be required. An invoice, waybills, specifications are applied to it. If the products included in the cargo belong to the group of goods subject to certification, it is necessary to present the appropriate certificate, license. If cargo insurance is available, customs officers will need an insurance agreement.

After paying the fee, payment receipts and checks are added to the set of documents. When entrusting the procedure for customs clearance of goods to a third party, a power of attorney must be drawn up for him. Additionally, they may request safety certificates, documents confirming the compliance of the goods with hygienic standards. For individuals You must carry identification documents with you.

FCS tariffs

When registering goods, the importer is obliged to pay customs duties and duties, depending on the type of goods, VAT and excise taxes may be charged. The exporter is required to pay a customs fee, in some cases an export duty. To determine the amount of customs payments, it is necessary to correctly determine the TN VED code.

Types of customs duties are given in Art. 4 of Law No. 5003-1:

ad valorem type, calculated as a percentage of the customs value;
a specific variety, defined in the form of a fixed amount of money per unit of a particular commodity;
combined view.

The rate is influenced by the country of origin of the goods and the product code. Export duties are not charged on all categories of cargo, a complete list and the exact amount of payment can be found in Resolution No. 754. Excises and VAT are calculated according to general rules given in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. The category of customs fees includes three types of payments:

clearance fee - the amount is fixed, directly depends on the value of the cargo (the minimum value is 500 rubles, the maximum is 10,000 rubles);
for escort - this type of fee is relevant for goods transported under customs control, the rate is tied to mileage (the payment will be equal to the amount from 2000 to 6000 rubles);
for storage - it must be paid in the case of customs storage of goods (under normal storage conditions, the rate will be 1 ruble for every 100 kg of products).

Customs processing times

The terms for carrying out clearance procedures at customs points of goods are regulated by the Customs Code of the Customs Union:

If it is necessary to temporarily store cargo at a customs point, you can leave your goods for a period not exceeding 2 months (Article 170). It is allowed to extend the deadline upon written application (but not more than 6 months).
In Art. 185 states that before the end of the maximum period of storage of goods, it is necessary to submit a declaration on the transported products.
The release of goods from the country, subject to the successful completion of the permit procedures, is given 1 working day (Article 196).

In some cases, it is possible to apply a simplified registration procedure. In these situations, the terms are reduced and cannot be more than 3 days. The maximum period for extending the deadline is up to 24 hours. The norm applies to perishable products, goods necessary for the elimination of emergencies, military property. This category includes animals and express cargo, materials containing explosive elements, packages in the form of humanitarian aid and materials for the media, engines with other spare parts for the repair of cars and other types of vehicles engaged in international transport.

LLC "Standard Line" performs customs clearance of goods in Moscow and the Moscow region, in the region of the Moscow Regional Customs at the customs post "Kashirsky" (11 km from Moscow). The convenient location of the cargo customs terminal (PLC "Northern Domodedovo" - "green warehouses") on the Federal Highway M4 "Rostov - Don", allows participants in foreign economic activity (hereinafter - FEA) to quickly clear trucks and quickly deliver the goods to Moscow to the recipient's warehouse, and also in retail chains Moscow and the nearest suburbs. In addition, the temporary storage warehouse (hereinafter referred to as the temporary storage warehouse) has the ability to simultaneously place more than 300 trucks on its premises.

How to choose a customs broker? Where can I find a reliable and professional customs broker? How to optimize customs clearance and customs clearance of goods? We will try to answer these and other questions in a short and accessible way. Our customs clearance specialist in Moscow will be able to offer several ways of customs clearance

Customs clearance schemes in Moscow and the Moscow region

under the stamp of a customs broker (representative)

This method is used when the importer concludes 2 contracts - one foreign economic contract (hereinafter referred to as the contract) with the supplier of goods, and the other with a customs broker (representative) in Moscow. The advantage of this method is that customs services (import / export) in Moscow are provided without the presence of the contract holder (foreign economic activity participant) at the customs post in Moscow. During customs clearance of imported and export goods the customs representative and the importer of the goods are responsible for declaring the goods. At the same time, the cost of customs broker services will be 3,000 rubles. more expensive compared to the following method of providing customs services under the seal of the importer (foreign economic activity participant), t.to. The license of a customs broker is used as the main tool for earning money in the provision of services for customs clearance of goods. At the same time, the customs legislation of the Russian Federation is drafted in such a way that customs brokers in Moscow and the Moscow Region, when declaring goods, always run the risk of losing their license as a customs representative for falsely declaring goods after being brought to administrative responsibility. Almost always guilty of this is the sender ( foreign person), which can send free "gifts" that are not indicated in the invoices along with the cargo. All imported goods (items and materials) must be declared, i.е. for each imported product, the estimated value from which customs payments to the state are paid must be determined. Professional advice of a customs broker consists in explaining to the client the rules for customs declaration of goods when imported into the territory of the Customs Union. If the customs broker is not 100% sure that the sender has provided reliable information about the shipped goods, a method of customs clearance of goods under the importer's seal is proposed, which reduces the cost of customs clearance procedures and reduces the risks of the customs broker.

under the importer's seal

those. under your stamp of a foreign trade participant who moves goods across the customs border of the Russian Federation. This method of rendering customs services is cheaper than the previous method of customs clearance of goods under the stamp of a customs broker. Very often, this method of customs clearance of goods is used in cases where the recipient of the goods and the customs broker are not sure about the quantity of goods received, and are also not sure about the characteristics of the goods. These circumstances may lead to false declaration of goods. In order to be able to clear the goods for your company, you need to make an electronic digital signature (hereinafter referred to as the EDS). The procedure for manufacturing an EDS takes 1 day, even if your company decided to make it for the first time. In other companies, for new participants in foreign economic activity, the production of an EDS takes 2 weeks, not 1 day.

under our seal (under our contract)

In other words, we will be the importer of your goods. This scheme of customs clearance of goods in Moscow must be selected before the import of goods. This method is convenient because the customer of foreign goods does not participate in foreign exchange transactions, may not have foreign currency accounts, and does not open a transaction passport in the bank. Using this method of customs clearance of cargo, customs services will cost no more than 35,000 rubles when importing homogeneous goods. Often choose this method when needed